The Federal Government Thursday revealed that it
had recovered $85 million from the United Kingdom, as part of illicit proceeds
from the infamous Malabu Oil deal.
The Attorney
General and Minister of Justice, Abubakar Malami, made the disclosure at the ongoing
consultative meeting on assets recovery in Abuja.
Malami however
lamented the non-compliance of some countries which have continued to hold on
to stolen assets against the terms of several treaties signed with the Federal
Government to facilitate the return of the assets.
The Malabu Oil
scandal has remained alive through different administrations, expanding to
include more and more officials of government and top private sector
businessmen as it continues to unfold.
Malabu Oil and Gas
Ltd, co-owned by former Nigerian petroleum minister under the Abacha regime,
Dan Etete, was awarded the controversial OPL 245 in 1998 by the Abacha regime,
following which Malabu appointed Shell as its technical adviser.
After the death of
Abacha however, legal tussle ensued between Malabu and Shell over the oil bloc.
In 2011, the
Goodluck Jonathan administration controversially revoked the license, handing
it over to Shell. The development then prompted Malabu Oil and Gas Ltd to
protest the decision via a petition to the House of Representatives’ Committee
on Petroleum. The committee reacted, deeming the revocation inappropriate and
ordering that the license be returned to Malabu.
Malabu had also
instituted Suit No. FHC/ABJ/CS/420/2003, before the Federal High Court (FHC),
Abuja, to enforce its claim to OPL 245. The suit was later struck out by the
court, forcing Malabu to appeal the decision before the Court of Appeal, Abuja.
However, while a
decision on the appeal pended, negotiations were entered into between Malabu
and the Federal Government, leading to a settlement. In line with the terms of
the settlement reached November 30, 2006, OPL 245 was restored to Malabu in
exchange for its withdrawal of the appeal.
Former attorney
general and Minister of Justice, Mohammed Adoke Bello, in the Jonathan
administration, who has variously been accused of being one of the officials at
the centre of the scandal, had claimed that Shell was not happy with the
development and took the matter before the International Centre for the
Settlement of Investment Disputes in Washington DC, demanding $2 billion from
the Nigerian government for breach of contract.
Adoke also
revealed that Shell instituted a suit against the government before the Federal
High Court, Abuja, for which an agreement was eventually reached for Shell to
pay $1.2 billion dollars to the federal government who will in turn settle
Malabu to relinquish its rights to the disputed asset.
The former
minister claimed that he implemented the terms of the settlement as directed by
Jonathan.
But the Economic
and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), following investigations, determined
that the deal brokered by Adoke between Malabu and Shell was fraudulent and a
significant breach of Nigeria’s money laundering laws.
The EFCC also
sought an arrest warrant for Adoke whom it accused of diverting the sum of $800
million paid into the federal government’s escrow account at JP Morgan Chase Bank
to Malabu. It also arraigned the owner of Malabu, Dan Etete, and other alleged
accomplices on charges of receiving the monies and illicitly transferring them
to other accounts.
Also, the EFCC
obtained an order from a Federal High Court in Abuja, granting the interim
forfeiture of the oil block, Oil Prospecting License, OPL 245, to the Federal
Government, pending investigation and prosecution of suspects in the $1.1
billion Malabu Oil scam.
Further
developments from extensive EFCC investigations had also linked embattled
former petroleum minister, Diezani Alison-Maduekwe to the ceding of the
controversial $1.04billion OPL 245 to Malabu Oil.
Following
emergence in public of emails between employees of Shell and the February 2016
call recording of the oil company’s chief executive, Ben van Beurden, Shell
eventually admitted that it knew that some of the monies paid to the government
were to be used to settle Malabu, Dan Etete and other Nigerian government
officials as bribe, and yet still went ahead with the deal.
On Monday, April
10, 2017, the Chairman of the House Committee on Justice and the head of the
ad-hoc committee investigating the $1.3 billion Malabu oil deal, Razak Atunwa,
disclosed the committee’s resolution to invite former president Jonathan to
testify on his role in the award of Oil Prospecting Licence, OPL 245, to Malabu
Oil and Gas Ltd.
Atunwa said that
recent developments from the committee’s investigation provided sufficient
grounds justifying a Jonathan testimony. This came after a Russian middleman
who brokered the deal, Ednan Agaev told Italian prosecutors that Jonathan may
have received as much as a $200 million bribe from former petroleum minister,
Dan Etete.
However, former
president Jonathan had dismissed reports linking him to the oil scandal,
describing them as the work of his detractors.
News
Source: - Ripples | October 26, 2017.
Photo Source: - This Day | March 02, 2017.

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